The first level of security in any computer network is physical security. © 2020 ZDNET, A RED VENTURES COMPANY. Physical security has three important components: access control, surveillance and testing. CSOs count on physical security metrics to evaluate their organizations' performance and to communicate security's value to other business executives . Upgrading door locks is essential, unless you have the world’s most secure lock. Honeypots and IDSs are examples of technical detective controls. * *QoP’ 06, Oct. 2006 Discuss physical vulne rabilities and provide examples of physical controls that may be implemented in a covered entity’s environment. Physical security assessment templates are an effective means of surveying key areas that may be vulnerable to threats. The physical security is the first circle of a powerful security mechanism at your workplace. A video surveillance camera, placed in a location that makes it difficult to tamper with or disable (or even to find) but gives a good view of persons entering and leaving should supplement the log book or electronic access system. This should be viewed through the perspective of longevity as well as security. Physical security has two main components: building architecture and appurtenances; equipment and devices. Increasing the strength of your door locks is well and good, but it solves very little if your window locks are left vulnerable or nonexistent. 3. Review the risk analysis and create a gap analysis from the remaining vulnerabilities after looking at the risk minus the existing mitigating measures. Second, physical locations should be monitored using surveillance cameras and notification systems, such as intrusion detection s… To achieve these goals, metrics need to be around the “what” and “how” of measuring program performance. Create a Physical Security Plan. Security planning can be used to identify and manage risks and assist decision-making by: 1. applying appropriate controls effectively and consistently (as part of the entity's existing risk management arrangements) 2. adapting to change while safeguarding the delivery of business and services 3. improving resilience to threats, vulnerabilities and challenges 4. driving protective security p… This can be attributed to the fact that people access doors more frequently than almost any other element of a commercial or residential building. Let’s start with Perimeter Access, this is a preventive and deterrent controls. If this practice is allowed or encouraged, be sure to have policies requiring that the backups be locked up at all times. The same basic concept can apply to other facets of your building. Door upgrades will fall under several different categories when it comes to building assessment because they have a role to play in life safety, compliance interior elements and building envelope as well. So, always keep it strict and follow the physical security procedures in real sense. Physical security involves the use of multiple layers of interdependent systems that can include CCTV surveillance, security guards, protective barriers, locks, access control, perimeter intrusion detection, deterrent … In some instances, door and window sensors do not need to be added to a building as separate physical security measures. Keep in mind that a building assessment is not only conducted to help identify problems. However, without any strong doors and door locks in place, perimeter security offers very little in terms of physical security measures. Deb is a tech editor, developmental editor, and contributor to over 20 add... 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